Mangalagiri is a town in Guntur district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. Mangalgiri sarees and suit materials are a popular handloom product from the state of Andhra Pradesh. Its name is derived from the place Mangalgiri located 12 km away from Vijayawada.
This special saree has intricate tribal designs that are woven in cotton along with zari or golden colored patterns that occur in small checks. The pallu also called the edge of this saree is carved with a striped design, which is a typical tribal embellishment that is made out of golden embroidery.
The Mangalgiri sarees come in a host of bold colors that make it look very elegant and gorgeous. The Mangalagiri material is made by weaving with the help of pit looms from combed yarn by warp and woof interlocking. The fabric then undergoes the tactic of coloring.
The Nizam vogue is another characteristic of the fabric. Mangalagiri saris are a distinctive choice, woven from cotton and have the foremost characteristic choices like zari on the border and no woven designs on the body.
As a result of the town is to boot the abode of Lord Narasimha Temple, the saris are utilized by the devotees for pious functions.
It was completely registered within the concert of the handicraft inside the geographical indication from state by Geographical Indications of merchandise (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999. The assembly of the Mangalagiri sarees includes completely different stages as mentioned below:
● Raw materials – pure cotton yarn, silver and gold zari’s, artificial and natural dyes and some chemicals.
● Cotton purification – This technique involves boiling of helix cotton to induce obviate certain impurities, soaked night long, rinsed and created acceptable for coloring technique.
● Colouring – it involves bleaching technique for white saris and for colored ones, Vat dyes are used.
● Removal of excess dye – colored or bleached yarn undergoes soaking in boiling water with some techniques to cut out excess coloring.
● Drying – Once done with this technique, the yarn is dried and to boot adds light-weight sensitive colors in shades.
PRE LOOM TECHNIQUE:
● Winding of helix yarn into warp and yarn – chakra, shift bamboo and winder are accustomed sort warp. whereas the yarn is made with facilitate of a pin.
● Street size – the warp extension, spraying of rice congee ensures acceptable weaving followed by drying.
● Weaving technique -It involves Warp and yarn methodology of weaving and customarily replaced by Jacquard weaving. Usage of alone pit looms for weaving, springing up with and cutting per the merchandise demand undertakes.
● Cutting & folding – woven textile undergoes cutting per the merchandise demand.
● Examination of sarees – scrutiny by the master weaver to rectify flaws
HISTORY OF MANGALAGIRI SAREES :
Before the sarees came into existence, Mangalgiri was forever familiar for its pilgrim’s journey to the famed temple of Lord Panakala Narasimha Swamy that’s situated within the heart of the city. It’s believed that this temple has been there since Satya Yuga and below the temple lies the Lakshmi Narasimha Swamy temple whereby Yudhistira had himself put in the most idol in the temple.
However, this temple was in-built 1807-1809 by Raja Vasireddy Venkatadri Naidu. It’s same that as per the traditional traditions, the pilgrims had to buy a sarees from the native weavers when giving obeisance to the lord that was in our own way of giving a living to the native weavers. Therefore grew the recognition of the Mangalagiri sarees.
During the Qutub Shahi family in 1593, the region had levied taxes on the loom sarees. Due to this, most of the weavers fled from the city, that dealt a severe blow to the flourishing loom trade of the city of Mangalagiri, could be a little village that features a population of around eighty thousand folks.
Out of the overall population, around 5000 of them are weavers of Mangalagiri textiles. the distinctiveness of Mangalgiri cotton is thanks to its sturdiness.
The material is plain-woven solely on a pit loom, and there are not any gaps on the weave towards the perimeters of the material in conjunction with the only incontrovertible fact that it’s created in Mangalagiri alone. This development enabled the rulers to adopt an additional favorable perspective with the weavers and cut back the taxes.
In short, the pillar is proof enough that the Mangalgiri loom tradition has been a locality of the city for over 5 centuries. Mangalgiri cotton is made from the cotton yarn that’s purchased from the mills. This cotton yarn is then cooked in water and sodium hydroxide for a handful of hours before it’s appropriate for coloring. If the yarn is to supply white-colored sarees, then it’s bleached before weaving, else for coloring chemical dyes are used. When coloring, dyes are used and then it is sun-dried before it’s ready for the weaving method.
Since these Mangalagiri sarees solely have a zari border and zari on the pallu with none plain-woven styles on the most body of the saree, thus the material is plain-woven solely on pit looms, that allows the wearer to exert rather more force throughout the weaving method with none gaps. These unique features often distinguish the Mangalagiri sarees and make it outstanding from different weaves.
At present, loom weaving is that the prime occupation of Mangalgiri city and around half the population depends on this manufacture for his or her living. The fantastically plain-woven sarees and dress materials that are made by Mangalgiri are what has placed this settlement on the planet textile map.
POPULAR TYPES OF MANGALAGIRI SAREES:
Mangalagiri sarees also created in silk and are used for special occasions like weddings and spiritual festivals, among others. Mangalagiri pattu sarees, the weave of the silk is simply as made and fine because of the cotton selection. It’s typically found in luscious color like inexperienced, mustard, red and pink. Moreover, there are many varieties of Mangalagiri sarees available that comes in various materials and colors.
MANGALAGIRI SILK SAREES:
Mangalagiri silk sarees are considered to be the epitome of grace, poise beauty and grandiose. Crafted with tons of care, the attractive pure silk sarees are better-known for its splendid luster, attractive colors, elegant patterns and long period.
Whereas the luster of those designer silk sarees set the mood for the foremost stunning occasions, the good patterns facilitate them set the tone of the event so creating them an ideal acceptable occasion starting from weddings, formal get along to modern cocktail parties with matching hairstyle and even good workplace wear. So, no surprise that Mangalagiri Silk sarees are enhancing the women’s beauty for over the ages. The silk sarees are still stylish.
However, the Indian Sarees Weavers have sensible expertise in making multifarious outlines and Indians have perpetually taken pride in their gorgeous brocades and silks that are hand woven. The Asian nation may be a depot of notable South Indian Mangalagiri silk sarees once it involves talking regarding sarees.
These sarees are created by weaving in Mangalagiri. Mangalagiri silk sarees, that are woven here in cotton and silk.
MANGALAGIRI COTTON SAREES:
Possessing the foremost characteristic options such as zari on the border and no woven styles on the body, Mangalagiri sarees are created on pit looms from combed yarn by warp and yarn interlinking. Cotton yarn is stewed in water and sodium hydroxide for a few hours before it’s appropriate for coloring. If the yarn is to provide white colored sarees, then it’s bleached before weaving, If the yarn is to to provide colored sarees coloring chemical dyes are used. As a first step, the yarn is sun-dried before it’s prepared for the weaving method. The sarees are then colored.
The Nizam style is another characteristic of Mangalgiri sarees, whereas Mangalgiri sarees are pleasing summer wear with easy to drape. Heavy gold thread or zari borders, ancient Nizam styles, and straightforward mono-striped or multi-color stripy pallus adorn the material. Numerous motifs like leaf, mango, parrot, gold coin, augment the charm of the cotton sarees. Printing work and embroidery styles on the Mangalagiri cotton sarees create them additional elegant. There are some options distinctive to a Mangalagiri Sarees.
MANGALAGIRI PATTU SAREES:
There area unit plenty of challenges being created at giving a contemporary twist to the Mangalagiri textiles. Aside from the engaging and bright sari creations, the Mangalagiri Pattu have a world demand too in recent time. A proportion of the new generation just like the teen-girls get pleasure from carrying the cool cotton kurtas, dupattas, salwar-kameez, Patiala salwar and stoles with the Mangalgiri weave which may be teamed up with western wear.
This saree, highlight ethnic styles, is incredibly a lot of in-demand within the fashion market of this situation. Mangalagiri could be a highly regarded loom textile that contains a heap of worldwide demand attributable to its simple-minded patterns, the toughness of the silk and colors and wearability to the purchasers needs to shop for additional sarees and textile materials from the Mangalagiri place. Because of foreigners visit during this place textile business have well developed. Many international patrons area unit giving sari and textile material orders to Mangalagiri textile weavers service centers and interchange worth is apace inflated.
SPECIALTY OF MANGALAGIRI SAREES:
Mangalagiri sarees are a distinctive option. They have varieties starting from plain-woven to cotton and have the foremost characteristic options such as zari on the border and no plain-woven styles on the body. These sarees are suitable for any types of festivals and occasions. There are several colours and designs available in Mangalagiri sarees that are suitable for any skin tone.
LATEST DESIGNS IN MANGALAGIRI SAREES:
These sarees are usually soft and comfy all-season cloth. It is also proverbial for not having gaps in its weave. Missing thread in a saree is not usually found. They are available from light-weight hues to pastel-colored sarees with rhetorical styles as block written patterns on the Mangalgiri sarees. You’ve got options from medium to slightly dark shades with terribly lustrous zari borders that are seductive. However, there’s a variety of Mangalagiri sarees that have the foremost engaging wide zari borders and enticing motif stuffed or designer block as another option.
SUITABLE BLOUSE DESIGNS FOR MANGALAGIRI SAREES:
With the fashion scene changing at the drop of a hat, there is one piece of garment that is timeless. And, if there is one thing that can enhance this affable array, it is only the blouse.
So, if you want to take your saree game to another level up your blouse game, everything else can take a back seat. And, the access to talented fashion designers is ubiquitous, thanks to the technology. Here are few days ideas to let you decide how to choose blouse design for sarees:
● Raw Silk High Neck Blouse With 3/4th Sleeves For Pure Silk Sarees
● Crimson Red Designer Blouse With Silver Embroidery
● Printed Blouse With Layered Flap Hands For Cotton Sarees
● Olive Green Zardozi Embroidery Blouse For Zari Saree
● Plain Full Sleeves Blouse With Embroidery For Silk Sarees
● One-Sided Off-Shoulder For Silk Sarees
● Gold Colored Sleeveless Mesh Blouse For Silk Sarees
● Hand-painted Floral Design Blouse For Plain Sarees
● Cotton Blouse With Racerback Neck Design
● Velvet Blouse With Heavy Golden Thread Embroidery
● Black Sequin Sleeveless Blouse With Looped Up Back.
MANGALAGIRI SAREES PRICES (In INR):
Below are the average prices of some of popular Mangalagiri Sarees:
● Pavechas Purple & Cream Polycotton Printed Mangalagiri Saree – Rs. 349
● Pavechas Beige Mangalgiri Printed Saree – Rs. 399
● Pavechas Off-White Polycotton Printed Mangalagiri Saree – Rs. 419
● Pavechas White & Green Polycotton Printed Mangalagiri Saree – Rs. 367
POPULAR PLACES TO BUY MANGALAGIRI SILK SAREES :
In today’s scenario, mangalagiri sarees can be bought from anywhere, even we can buy it online. But you will be able to find many varieties of the above mentioned authentic sarees from popular stores in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana as these sarees are primarily manufactured from Andhra Pradesh.